E. A. Forward: "Chapman's Locomotives, 1812-1815, Some Facts and Some Speculations"; Paper, 1951, Newcomen Society.

J. Dunlop: "The Development of Locomotive Valve Gear", part III; the "Engineer" magazine, 1920.

Ferdinand Achard & Laurent Seguin: "British Railways of 1825, as seen by Marc Seguin";
Paper, 1927, the Transactions of the Newcomen Society.


C. von Oeynhausen & H. von Dechen: "Wrought
Iron Railway at Darlington in the County of
Durham": translation from the original, the
Newcomen Society, 1827.

C. von Oeynhausen & H. von Dechen: "Railways in England, 1826 & 1827"; W. Heifer & Sons, Cambridge, for the Newcomen Society, 1971.

Theodore West: "Typical Engines on the Stockton & Darlington and North Eastern Railways"; Paper, 1886, Transactions of the Cleveland Institution of Engineers.

Theodore West: "Development of the Locomotive", Win. Dresser & Sons, Darlington, c.1900.

Theodore West: Journal, Railway Jubilee, "The Railway 'do' at Darlington"; M.S., September 27th. 1875.

Brian Reed: "Loco Profile No.25, 'Locomotion"'; Profile Books, 1975.

Alan Prior: "19th. Century Railway Drawings in 4 mm. Scale"; David & Charles, 1983.

Charles E. Lee: "The Evolution of Railways"; The Railway Gazette and the Permanent Way Institution, 1937 & 1943.

K. Hoole:

"The Stockton & Darlington Railway - A History"; David & Charles, 1975.

"A Regional History of the Railways of Great Britain; Volume 4, The North East"; David & Charles, reprint, 1985.

"Stockton & Darlington Railway"; Dalesman Press, 1974.

"Forgotten Railways: Vol.1, North East England"; David & Charles, 1973, 1984.

"North Road Locomotive Works"; Roundhouse Books. 1967.

"North Eastern Locomotive Sheds"; David & Charles, 1972.

"An Illustrated History of N.E.R.
Locomotives"; O.P.C., 1988.

"Railways in Cleveland", Dalesman Books, 1971.
"The Stainmore Railway"; Dalesman Press, 1973.
"The Railways of East Durham"; Dalesman Books, 1985.
R. A. Cook & K. Hoole: "North Eastern Railway
- Historical Maps"; Railway & Canal
Historical Society, 1975.

C. J. Allen: "The North Eastern Railway"; Ian Allan, 1964.

0. 5. Nock: "Locomotives of the North Eastern Railway"; Ian Allan, 1954.

Randall Davies: "The Railway Centenary - A Retrospect"; L. & N.E.Ry., 1925.
H. G. Lewin: "Early British Railways"; Locomotive Publishing Co., 1925.

J. B. Snell: "Early Railways"; George Weidenfeld & Nicolson Ltd., 1964.

J. B. Snell: "Railways; Mechanical Engineering"; Arrow Press, 1973.

L. T. C. Rolt: "Great Engineers"; G. Bell & Sons, London, 1962.

L. T. C. Rolt: "George & Robert Stephenson - The Railway Revolution"; Penguin Books, 1984; Longman, 1960.

Hunter Davies: "George Stephenson"; Quartet Books, 1977.
W. 0. Skeat: "George Stephenson - The Engineer and His Letters"; The Institution of Mechanical Engineers, London, 1973.

Samuel Smiles: "Story of the Life of George Stephenson"; John Murray, 1860 (abridged edi tion).
Samuel Smiles: "The Lives of the Engineers - Vol.3."; (1862); David & Charles reprint, 1968.
J. F. Layson: "Memorable Engineers - VI, The Stephensons and Other Railway Pioneers"; John G. Murdoch, London.

Ruth Maxwell: "George Stephenson"; George E. Harrap & Co. Ltd., 1920.

H. C. Knight: "The Rocket - The Story of the Stephensons, Father & Son"; Nelson, 1886.

Henry Frith: "The Flying Horse"; Griffith Farran Brown & Co. Ltd., 1893.


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